What Is a Stock Split?

What Is a Stock Split?

A stock split is a corporate action in which a company divides its existing shares into multiple shares to boost the liquidity of the shares.

Although the number of shares outstanding increases by a specific multiple, the total dollar value of the shares remains the same compared to pre-split amounts, because the split does not add any real value. 

The most common split ratios are 2-for-1 or 3-for-1, which means that the stockholder will have two or three shares, respectively, for every share held earlier.


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